Chip industry voices concerns over Joe Biden’s new export regulations, say input not sought

Trade groups from the semiconductor and manufacturing sectors have written to US President Joe Biden, criticising new export controls on chips for AI data centers. They argue these were implemented without industry consultation and could potentially harm domestic companies against competitors.

Livemint
Published15 Jan 2025, 07:34 AM IST
Joe Biden's administration released regulations for semiconductors, including a three-tier system in which most countries would need to obtain licenses to build AI data centers with US made chips.
Joe Biden’s administration released regulations for semiconductors, including a three-tier system in which most countries would need to obtain licenses to build AI data centers with US made chips.(AP Photo / Mark Schiefelbein)

Around six trade groups from the semiconductor (chips) and manufacturing industries in the United States have sent a private letter to US President Joe Biden about the new export rules set to be implemented this week, Reuters reported. They have complained that the regulation were formed without consulting with them and would disadvantage US chip makers against competitors in terms of market share, it added.

Also Read | Nvidia criticizes reported Biden plan for AI chip export curbs

Trade Unions Send Biden Letter Opposing Rules

This comes after the Biden administration on January 13 released new regulations for computing chips from Nvidia and its export, as per the report. The government has set up a three-tier system in which most nations will need to obtain licenses to build AI data centers with US chips.

In a private letter, sent the same day, trade groups such as chip companies representative the Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA), and chip's tool manufacturers representative SEMI, wrote to Biden complaining about the rules set that may be imposed this week.

Also Read | Nvidia’s Jensen Huang confident Samsung will overcome HBM production challenges

“We understand that this additional rule will even more strictly control high bandwidth memory, without consideration of how such changes may impact U.S. companies or cede market share to global competitors,” the letter said.

It added, “Again, these pending regulations have been developed without appropriate industry consultation or the opportunity for public comment, despite their long-term impacts and economic and international significance.”

Both SIA and SEMI did not respond to queries, the report added.

Also Read | 2025 to be India’s year in semiconductors: Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw

Restrictions will Affect Global Market Share, Say Industry Reps

The report further noted that at present, US and South Korean companies produce high-bandwidth memory chips, which are “critical” for advanced AI chips, and the rule would restrict its sale to China.

A source told Reuters that the expected rules could also reverse an earlier interpretation of the rules that allowed companies such as Lam Research, which supplies equipment to memory chip makers in China, to bring in hundreds of millions more dollars in revenue than it had previously anticipated. Lam did not immediately respond to a request for comment, it added.

(With inputs from Reuters)

Key Takeaways
  • New export regulations from the Biden administration could disadvantage U.S. semiconductor companies.
  • The semiconductor industry claims these rules were implemented without adequate consultation.
  • Stricter controls on high-bandwidth memory may shift market dynamics in favor of international competitors.

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Business NewsIndustryManufacturingChip industry voices concerns over Joe Biden’s new export regulations, say input not sought
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First Published:15 Jan 2025, 07:34 AM IST
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