Saturn’s rings to ‘disappear’ in a few months from now; here’s why

Saturn's rings, famous for their distinct appearance, will ‘disappear’ in March 2025 due to the planet's axial tilt. This rare occurrence happens every 29.5 years, altering how Saturn is viewed.

Sounak Mukhopadhyay
Published6 Sep 2024, 05:35 PM IST
Saturn’s rings to ‘disappear’ in a few months from now; here’s why
Saturn’s rings to ‘disappear’ in a few months from now; here’s why

Saturn is famous for its rings, which make it look different from all the other planets in our solar system. However, the rings are likely to “disappear” in a few months.

In March 2025, Saturn's rings will no longer be visible from Earth due to the planet’s axis tilt, which will align the rings from the Earth’s perspective. This rare occurrence is expected to significantly change how Saturn is viewed from our planet, according to Earth.com.

Also Read | ‘Found bolide’: NASA astronaut Matthew Dominick captures ‘shooting star’

Saturn has an axis tilted similarly to Earth’s. During one half of its year (1 Saturn year equals 29.4 Earth years), the planet tilts in the Sun’s direction. That’s why the upper part of its rings shines, as per the publication.

In the other half, the tilt changes. The Sun lights up the southern side of Saturn and its rings' underside. Twice in Saturn’s orbit, the rings face directly towards the Sun, an event called the equinox. Both of Saturn’s hemispheres receive an equal amount of sunlight during this brief period, as per the publication.

Also Read | NASA shares mesmerising image of Galaxy NGC 5033. Netizens react

Saturn's axis tilts around 27 degrees with its path around the Sun. Throughout its 29.5-year journey, this tilt affects how sunlight reaches the planet’s rings and moons, altering their appearance, the publication reported.

The rings are composed mainly of ice, rock fragments and Space dust, forming a distinct sight when viewed through a telescope.

Are the rings gone forever?

Saturn's rings aren't gone forever. They temporarily disappear every 29.5 years as the planet completes its orbit around the Sun. After March 2025, they'll become visible again due to Saturn's axial tilt. But, it will disappear again in November of the same year, Earth.com reported.

Also Read | NASA shares ‘breathtaking’ image of Saturn’s iconic rings

In the 1600s, Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei observed the planet through a basic telescope. His equipment was not advanced, leading him to describe Saturn as having “ears”.

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First Published:6 Sep 2024, 05:35 PM IST
Business NewsScienceNewsSaturn’s rings to ‘disappear’ in a few months from now; here’s why

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